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Aesthetic medicine, Katowice

Blood-derived preparations, platelet-rich plasma and fibrin

The material for the treatment is made from your own blood, drawn in the practice a dozen or so minutes earlier. There is no preparation bought wholesale here, only spun blood and what could be separated from it.

The treatment is performed by an aesthetic medicine doctor. Below is how the preparation is made, how plasma differs from fibrin, which areas they are administered to and what this group will not do.

These are regenerative methods, not filling ones: they work more slowly than hyaluronic acid and are usually carried out as a series. The effect depends on the condition of the skin and the individual response, so the scope is established at the consultation.

Test tube with blood after centrifugation: plasma above the blood cells

Who carries it out

An aesthetic medicine doctor.

How long it takes

First treatment from 45 minutes, including blood collection and preparation of the material.

Does it hurt

A needle prick when the blood is drawn and punctures in the treatment area. Numbing cream for comfort is not required.

After the treatment

No recovery time. Temporary swelling, tenderness and redness are possible.

Legal note

The content is for information. It does not replace a consultation, an examination or an individual medical assessment.

The treatment includes drawing blood, preparing it and administering it into the tissue, so from start to finish it is a medical procedure. The material comes solely from the person it will be given to and is not stored for later.

What blood-derived preparations are

These are materials obtained from the patient's blood and given to the same patient, without adding any foreign substances. Two are used in aesthetic medicine: platelet-rich plasma and fibrin. Both are made from the same sample, and what differs is the way they are prepared.

The point of this group is that blood contains elements involved in natural healing, above all platelets with the growth factors they carry. Concentrating them and administering them into a chosen area is meant to stimulate the tissue to repair itself in that specific place.

The preparation does not fill or tighten. It belongs to the biostimulating methods, that is, those whose effect is whatever the tissue itself produces. We have described the context and a comparison with other groups on the tissue biostimulators page.

Vampire facelift, plasma, autologous biostimulators

The same treatment goes by several names, and it is worth sorting them out, because patients search for it under each one.

Platelet-rich plasma, abbreviated as PRP

The technical name, used in documentation. It refers to what is actually in the syringe: plasma with an increased concentration of platelets.

Vampire facelift

The colloquial name, most often typed into search engines. It comes from the fact that the material comes from the patient's own blood. The treatment is not a facelift in the surgical sense and does not tighten the skin.

Autologous biostimulators

A group term: autologous means coming from the same person. Plasma and fibrin are described this way when compared with synthetic preparations.

Plasma mesotherapy

The name of an administration technique, not of a preparation. Mesotherapy is the way the material is delivered into the skin, through numerous tiny punctures.

In the medical records and in the price list we use the name platelet-rich plasma or fibrin, because they are unambiguous. We mention the name vampire facelift only because that is how the question is phrased at reception, not to build a sensational atmosphere around the treatment.

How the preparation is made from your blood

The whole path from collection to administration fits within a single visit and takes a dozen or so minutes.

01 Blood collection About 20 ml of blood from a puncture in the crook of the elbow, just as with a routine blood test. The blood goes into a sterile tube ready for spinning.
02 Spinning, 5 to 8 minutes In the centrifuge, the red and white blood cells separate from the plasma, in which the platelets remain. This is a mechanical separation, without adding any foreign substances.
03 Collecting the right fraction The part of the fluid where the platelet concentration is highest is drawn into the syringe. Hence the name platelet-rich plasma.
04 Administration into the tissue The preparation is administered during the same visit, within a dozen or so minutes of collection. The material is not stored for another time.

Drawing 20 ml is less than for a typical blood count test. The sensation is limited to the puncture in the crook of the elbow, the same as at a blood collection point.

The composition of the preparation differs between patients and between collections, because it depends on what is in the blood on a given day. This is a real limitation of the method: there is no way to guarantee in advance that two treatments in two people will give a comparable result.

Two preparations in this group

Platelet-rich plasma

Liquid, most often administered using the mesotherapy technique, in numerous tiny punctures. Used for working on skin quality, for supporting healing and on the scalp.

Platelet-rich plasma

Fibrin

Made from the same blood, but it forms a mesh of fibres with a denser consistency, which stays longer at the site of administration. Used where longer-lasting action in one area is needed.

Fibrin

Which preparation is right is decided by the doctor after assessing the area and the aim of the treatment. They can also be used together in one plan, in a set order.

Forms of administration

Mesotherapy

Numerous tiny punctures within the treatment area, into which the preparation is administered. A form used for working on skin quality and on the scalp.

Subcutaneous injection

Administering the preparation deeper, into one spot, when working on a chosen fold or area. It does not replace a filler, because it does not build volume in the same way.

Dressing after a laser treatment

Applying the preparation to the skin directly after laser therapy, to support healing and reduce redness. A separate purpose and a separate logic for this one application.

Blood-derived preparations are also sometimes combined with treatments that create micro-injuries in the skin, for example microneedling or laser therapy. In that case the base treatment is the actual procedure, and the preparation is an addition. The same principle applies to exosomes.

Areas where they are administered

Cheeks Eye area Forehead Lips Chin Neck and nape Décolletage Hands Acne scars Scalp

For hair loss, the preparation is administered into the scalp, but the starting point is establishing the cause of the hair loss, not choosing the preparation. You will find a description of the approach on the hair loss page.

Indications, or what they help with

Thin, dry and inelastic skin

Face, neck, decolletage and hands, where the skin loses density and hydration early.

Fine lines and furrows

Work on tissue quality, not on filling. For a deep furrow resulting from volume loss, the doctor will suggest a different method.

Hair loss

Administration into the scalp, after establishing the cause of the hair loss. Without a diagnosis, the preparation alone is guesswork.

Support for healing after treatments

After laser therapy and after treatments that create micro-injuries, to shorten the duration of redness.

Acne scars

An element of combined therapy, usually with a method that remodels the scar mechanically or thermally.

Treatments from this group are performed on people of very different ages, most often between the ages of thirty and eighty. Age alone is not an indication, however: what matters is the condition of the tissue and the goal that can be achieved in it.

What blood-derived preparations will not do

The preparation stimulates the tissue to work but does not replace volume. For a sunken cheek or a deep furrow, the starting point is a filler.

The common name refers to a lift, but the treatment does not tighten the skin or remove its excess.

For hair loss, the approach starts with establishing the cause, because the choice of method depends on it.

The composition of the preparation depends on what is in the blood on a given day, so we will discuss the scope of change individually at the consultation.

The visit step by step

01 Consultation and qualification A medical history covering illnesses, in particular blood disorders, medicines affecting clotting, pregnancy and breastfeeding. Assessment of the area and establishing the aim of the treatment.
02 Plan and informed consent Establishing the preparation, the number of treatments and the areas, and discussing what this method will not do. The treatment is preceded by written informed consent.
03 Blood collection and preparation Collection of around 20 ml of blood and centrifugation for 5 to 8 minutes. During this time we prepare the treatment area: makeup removal, disinfection, numbing with an anaesthetic cream.
04 Administration of the preparation Mesotherapy or subcutaneous injection, depending on the aim. The placement of the preparation is chosen to suit the area and the thickness of the tissue.
05 Aftercare advice and next appointment A discussion of the advice for the first few days and arranging the date of the next treatment, if the plan includes a series.

The first treatment takes from 45 minutes, counting blood collection, preparation and administration. We use numbing cream for comfort, although it is not required.

Effects of blood-derived preparations and when they become visible

With mesotherapy, the first changes are reported after a few days and concern hydration and skin tone. The change in skin quality and density builds up over weeks, because it relies on tissue remodelling, and is assessed after the series is completed.

When supporting healing after a laser treatment, the effect is visible immediately: applying the preparation in mask form reduces skin redness. This is a different aim from rejuvenation and a different logic from a single administration.

The extent of change depends on the condition of the tissue, age, coexisting illnesses and the composition of the preparation itself. We do not state a predicted effect here, because with a method based on the patient's own material, differences between patients are greater than with preparations of fixed composition.

Reactions after the treatment and recommendations

Expected reactions

Redness, swelling and tenderness at the injection sites, sometimes minor bruising, also at the blood collection site. They usually resolve within one to two days.

No make-up for 24 hours

For the first 24 hours, do not apply make-up to the treatment area and do not touch the injection sites.

No high temperatures

Sauna, steam baths, swimming pool and sunbeds only after two weeks.

No exercise or alcohol for a day

For at least 24 hours no alcohol and no intense physical exercise.

Hydration before and after the treatment

Good hydration on the day of the treatment affects the blood collection itself. This is practical advice, not decorative.

The treatment does not require recovery time, so you can usually return to daily activities the same day. Increasing pain, warmth and redness of the area after a few days require contact with the clinic.

Contraindications to treatments with blood-derived preparations

Qualification covers both blood collection and administration of the preparation into the tissues, so the list is longer than for treatments without blood collection.

Blood disorders and clotting disorders Treatment with certain anticoagulant medications Pregnancy and breastfeeding Cancer Severe metabolic disorders Active skin conditions in the area of injection Active infection or inflammation Autoimmune conditions in an active phase Taking immunosuppressive medicines

Report anticoagulant and antiplatelet medicines before the visit, because some of them affect the quality of the preparation obtained. Do not stop taking anything on your own: every change is decided by the treating doctor.

The questions we are asked most often

Is a vampire facelift the same as platelet-rich plasma?

Yes, it is the common name for the same treatment. It comes from the fact that the material comes from the patient's own blood. The treatment is not a facelift, however: it does not tighten the skin or remove its excess, it only stimulates the tissue to repair work.

How much blood needs to be collected for the treatment?

Around 20 ml, which is less than for a typical blood count test. The blood is collected in the practice, just before the treatment, and centrifuged immediately for 5 to 8 minutes. The material is not stored for a further visit.

Is a preparation from your own blood safer?

Autologous material contains no foreign substances, so there is no risk of a reaction to a foreign preparation or of it being rejected. This does not mean the treatment is without risk: there remains the puncture, swelling, bruising and risk of infection, and the contraindications include, among others, blood disorders, pregnancy and cancer.

What is the difference between plasma and fibrin?

Both preparations come from the same blood, but differ in preparation and consistency. Plasma is liquid and is most often administered using the mesotherapy technique. Fibrin forms a denser network of fibres that stays in place longer after administration. The doctor decides which to use after assessing the area and the aim of the treatment.

How long before the effect is visible?

With mesotherapy, the first changes are reported after a few days and concern hydration and skin tone, and the change in skin density builds up over weeks and is assessed after the series is completed. When used after a laser treatment, the reduction in redness is visible immediately.

How many treatments are needed?

Usually a series of several treatments at intervals set by the doctor, depending on the indication and the condition of the tissue. When supporting healing after a laser treatment, this can be a single administration. The number is established at the consultation, before the first treatment.

How much do blood-derived preparations cost?

The cost depends on the preparation, the area and the number of treatments in the course, so we keep one current aesthetic medicine price list instead of scattered figures on individual pages. At the consultation you will find out the price of the whole plan, not just the first treatment.

Who performs a treatment using a blood-derived preparation?

An aesthetic medicine doctor, after a consultation and qualification. The treatment includes drawing blood, preparing the preparation under conditions that ensure sterility, and injecting it into the tissue. Each of these stages is a medical procedure, not a cosmetic one.

The content is for information. It does not replace a consultation, an examination or an individual medical assessment.

Further on the site

Two preparations and wider context

Details of each preparation and the place of this group among the other biostimulating methods.

Platelet-rich plasma A liquid preparation, administered using the mesotherapy technique. Work on skin quality, support for healing, scalp. See treatment
Fibrin A denser structure from the same blood, remaining longer at the injection site. See the treatment
Tissue biostimulators The place of blood-derived preparations among other biostimulating methods and the difference compared with fillers. See overview
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